Jerry Liu

ML + Numerics @ Stanford ICME & Hazy Lab · DOE CSGF Fellow · jerrywliu@stanford.edu

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About

I’m a 3rd year PhD student in the Institute of Computational & Mathematical Engineering at Stanford, advised by Chris Ré. I am supported by the DOE Computational Science Graduate Fellowship. Previously, I completed my undergraduate degrees in Math and Computer Science at Duke, where I was advised by Cynthia Rudin. My path has been shaped by many kind and brilliant researchers, including Jin Yao, Kenny Weiss, Michael Mahoney, and Atri Rudra.

Research Interests

I’m broadly interested in working towards general-purpose machine learning models for science, particularly differential equations. Foundation models for language and vision have unlocked powerful new capabilities, but basic questions remain about the effectiveness of foundation models for regression-type tasks and continuous-valued data. My recent work investigates the fundamental limitations of existing ML techniques and develops more principled approaches for numerical tasks.

Some topics I’m interested in:

  • Numerical Precision: Why do current ML methods struggle with precise numerical operations, and how can we develop better algorithms/architectures?
  • Generalization: What’s the right notion of generalization in the context of continuous-valued regression tasks (e.g. PDEs)?
  • Algorithmic Learning: How can ML methods learn generalizable, algorithmic knowledge directly from data?

Selected Publications

  1. BWLer: Barycentric Weight Layer Elucidates a Precision-Conditioning Tradeoff for PINNs
    Jerry Weihong Liu, Yasa Baig, Denise Hui Jean Lee, Rajat Vadiraj Dwaraknath, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Re
    In Workshop on the Theory of AI for Scientific Computing @ COLT, 2025
    Best Paper Award
  2. Towards Learning High-Precision Least Squares Algorithms with Sequence Models
    Jerry Weihong Liu, Jessica Grogan, Owen Dugan, Ashish Rao, Simran Arora, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Ré
    ICLR, 2025
  3. Does In-Context Operator Learning Generalize to Domain-Shifted Settings?
    Jerry Weihong Liu, N Benjamin Erichson, Kush Bhatia, Michael W Mahoney, and Christopher Ré
    In The Symbiosis of Deep Learning and Differential Equations III @ NeurIPS, 2023